Showing posts with label IRS problems. Show all posts
Showing posts with label IRS problems. Show all posts

Help with IRS Problems

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IRS tax relief firm, Lance Wallach, speaking: 412i-419 Plans: KENNETH ELLIOT: Sea Nine VEBA

IRS tax relief firm, Lance Wallach, speaking: 412i-419 Plans: KENNETH ELLIOT: Sea Nine VEBA Impo...: 412i-419 Plans: KENNETH ELLIOT: Sea Nine VEBA Important : KENNETH ELLIOT: Sea Nine VEBA Important : As of August 23,2013, the IRS has closed...

IRS Tax Audits, 419 and 412i plans, Tax resolution services

IRS Tax Audits, 419 and 412i plans, Tax resolution services

IRS Auditing Many 412(i) Plans - Lance Wallach

IRS Auditing Many 412(i) Plans - Lance Wallach

Section 79 Plans: Lance Wallach National Society of Accountants Spea...

Section 79 Plans: Lance Wallach National Society of Accountants Spea...

Help with Common IRS Problems: Lance Wallach Life Insurance: 2330. Implied Obliga...

Help with Common IRS Problems: Lance Wallach Life Insurance: 2330. Implied Obliga...: Lance Wallach Life Insurance: 2330. Implied Obligation of Good Faith and Fair De... : 2330. Implied Obligation of Good Faith and Fair Dealin...







Tuesday, March 25, 2014


Section 79 Plans: WHAT IS A SECTION 79 PLAN?

Section 79 Plans: WHAT IS A SECTION 79 PLAN?: Section 79 plans are commonly known for the $50,000 free term life insurance they can provide for employees. Less commonly known is tha...





26 U.S. Code § 412 - Minimum funding standards

Current through Pub. L. 113-86, except 113-79. (See Public Laws for the current Congress.)
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(a) Requirement to meet minimum funding standard
(1) In general
A plan to which this section applies shall satisfy the minimum funding standard applicable to the plan for any plan year.
(2) Minimum funding standard
For purposes of paragraph (1), a plan shall be treated as satisfying the minimum funding standard for a plan year if—
(A) in the case of a defined benefit plan which is not a multiemployer plan, the employer makes contributions to or under the plan for the plan year which, in the aggregate, are not less than the minimum required contribution determined under section 430 for the plan for the plan year,
(B) in the case of a money purchase plan which is not a multiemployer plan, the employer makes contributions to or under the plan for the plan year which are required under the terms of the plan, and
(C) in the case of a multiemployer plan, the employers make contributions to or under the plan for any plan year which, in the aggregate, are sufficient to ensure that the plan does not have an accumulated funding deficiency under section 431 as of the end of the plan year.
(b) Liability for contributions
(1) In general
Except as provided in paragraph (2), the amount of any contribution required by this section (including any required installments under paragraphs (3) and (4) of section430 (j)) shall be paid by the employer responsible for making contributions to or under the plan.
(2) Joint and several liability where employer member of controlled group
If the employer referred to in paragraph (1) is a member of a controlled group, each member of such group shall be jointly and severally liable for payment of such contributions.
(3) Multiemployer plans in critical status
Paragraph (1) shall not apply in the case of a multiemployer plan for any plan year in which the plan is in critical status pursuant to section 432. This paragraph shall only apply if the plan sponsor adopts a rehabilitation plan in accordance with section 432(e) and complies with such rehabilitation plan (and any modifications of the plan).
(c) Variance from minimum funding standards
(1) Waiver in case of business hardship
(A) In general
If—
(i) an employer is (or in the case of a multiemployer plan, 10 percent or more of the number of employers contributing to or under the plan are) unable to satisfy the minimum funding standard for a plan year without temporary substantial business hardship (substantial business hardship in the case of a multiemployer plan), and
(ii) application of the standard would be adverse to the interests of plan participants in the aggregate,
the Secretary may, subject to subparagraph (C), waive the requirements of subsection (a) for such year with respect to all or any portion of the minimum funding standard. The Secretary shall not waive the minimum funding standard with respect to a plan for more than 3 of any 15 (5 of any 15 in the case of a multiemployer plan) consecutive plan years  [1]
(B) Effects of waiver
If a waiver is granted under subparagraph (A) for any plan year—
(i) in the case of a defined benefit plan which is not a multiemployer plan, the minimum required contribution under section 430 for the plan year shall be reduced by the amount of the waived funding deficiency and such amount shall be amortized as required under section 430 (e), and
(ii) in the case of a multiemployer plan, the funding standard account shall be credited under section 431 (b)(3)(C) with the amount of the waived funding deficiency and such amount shall be amortized as required under section 431 (b)(2)(C).
(C) Waiver of amortized portion not allowed
The Secretary may not waive under subparagraph (A) any portion of the minimum funding standard under subsection (a) for a plan year which is attributable to any waived funding deficiency for any preceding plan year.
(2) Determination of business hardship
For purposes of this subsection, the factors taken into account in determining temporary substantial business hardship (substantial business hardship in the case of a multiemployer plan) shall include (but shall not be limited to) whether or not—
(A) the employer is operating at an economic loss,
(B) there is substantial unemployment or underemployment in the trade or business and in the industry concerned,
(C) the sales and profits of the industry concerned are depressed or declining, and
(D) it is reasonable to expect that the plan will be continued only if the waiver is granted.
(3) Waived funding deficiency
For purposes of this section and part III of this subchapter, the term “waived funding deficiency” means the portion of the minimum funding standard under subsection (a) (determined without regard to the waiver) for a plan year waived by the Secretary and not satisfied by employer contributions.
(4) Security for waivers for single-employer plans, consultations
(A) Security may be required
(i) In general Except as provided in subparagraph (C), the Secretary may require an employer maintaining a defined benefit plan which is a single-employer plan (within the meaning of section 4001(a)(15) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974) to provide security to such plan as a condition for granting or modifying a waiver under paragraph (1).
(ii) Special rules Any security provided under clause (i) may be perfected and enforced only by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, or at the direction of the Corporation, by a contributing sponsor (within the meaning of section 4001(a)(13) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974), or a member of such sponsor’s controlled group (within the meaning of section 4001(a)(14) of such Act).
(B) Consultation with the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
Except as provided in subparagraph (C), the Secretary shall, 

Big Trouble Ahead For 412i and 419 Plan Participants - Lance Wallach

Big Trouble Ahead For 412i and 419 Plan Participants - Lance Wallach

What are 412(i) Plans and what are the problems with these plans
412(i) is a provision of the tax code. A 412(i) plan is a defined pension plan. A 412(i) plan differs from other defined benefit pension plans in that it must be funded exclusively by the purchase of individual life insurance products (insurance and annuities). It provides specific retirement benefits to participants once they reach retirement and must contain assets sufficient to pay those benefits. To create a 412(i) plan, there must be a plan to hold the assets. The employer funds the plan by making cash contributions to the plan, and the Code allows the employer to take a tax deduction in the amount of the contributions, i.e. the entire amount.

The plan uses the contributed funds to purchase some combination of life insurance products (insurance or annuities) for the plan. As the plan participants retire, the plan will usually sell the policies for their present cash value and purchase annuities with the proceeds. The revenue stream from the annuities pays the specified retirement benefit to plan participants.

Where did the problems start?

In the late 1990's brokers and promoters such as Kenneth Hartstein, Dennis Cunning, and others began selling 412(i) plans designed with policies created and sold through agents of Pacific Life, Hartford, Indianapolis life, and American General. These plans were sold or administered through companies such as Economic Concepts, Inc., Pension Professionals of America, Pension Strategies, L.L.C. and others.

These plans were very lucrative for the brokers, promoters, agents, and insurance companies. In addition to the costs associated with administering the plans, the policies of insurance had high commissions and high surrender charges.

These plans were often described as Pendulum Plans, or other similar names. In theory, the plans would work as follows. After the defined pension plan was set up, the plan would purchase a life insurance policy insuring the life of an individual. The plan would have no cash value (and high surrender charges) for 5 or more years. The Corporation would pay the premium on the policy and take a deduction for the entire amount. In year 5, when the policy had little or no cash value, the plan would transfer the policy to the individual, who would take it at a greatly reduced basis. Subsequently, the policy would bloom like a rose, and the individual would have a policy with significant cash value which he or she could withdraw tax free.

Who signed off on the plan?

Attorney Richard Smith at the law firm of Bryan Cave issued tax opinion letters opinion which stated that many of the plans complied with the tax code.

So what is the problem?

In the early 2000s, IRS officials began questioning Richard Smith and others and giving speeches at benefits conferences wherein they took the position that these plans were in violation of both the letter and spirit of the Internal Revenue Code.

In February 2004, the IRS issued guidance on 412(i) and began the process of making plans "listed transactions." Taxpayers involved in listed transaction are required to report them to the IRS. These transactions are to be reported using a form 8886. The failure to file a form 8886 subjects individual to penalties of $100,000 per year, and corporations $200,000 per year. These penalties are often referred to as section 6707 penalties. Advisors of these plans are required to maintain records regarding these plans and turn them over to the IRS, upon demand.

In October of 2005, the IRS invited those who sponsored 412(i) plans that were treated as listed transactions to enter a settlement program in which the taxpayer would recind the plan and pay the income taxes it would have paid had it not engaged in the plan, plus interest and reduced penalties.In late 2005, the IRS began obtaining information from advisors and actively auditing plans and more recently, levying section 6707 penalties.

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Help with Common IRS Problems: As an expert witness Lance Wallach side has never ...

Help with Common IRS Problems: As an expert witness Lance Wallach side has never ...: As an expert witness Lance Wallach side has never lost a case: Sometimes the IRS might disagree with planning you... : Sometimes the IRS mig...








Tuesday, March 25, 2014


Section 79 Plans: WHAT IS A SECTION 79 PLAN?

Section 79 Plans: WHAT IS A SECTION 79 PLAN?: Section 79 plans are commonly known for the $50,000 free term life insurance they can provide for employees. Less commonly known is tha...





26 U.S. Code § 412 - Minimum funding standards

Current through Pub. L. 113-86, except 113-79. (See Public Laws for the current Congress.)
PREV | NEXT

(a) Requirement to meet minimum funding standard
(1) In general
A plan to which this section applies shall satisfy the minimum funding standard applicable to the plan for any plan year.
(2) Minimum funding standard
For purposes of paragraph (1), a plan shall be treated as satisfying the minimum funding standard for a plan year if—
(A) in the case of a defined benefit plan which is not a multiemployer plan, the employer makes contributions to or under the plan for the plan year which, in the aggregate, are not less than the minimum required contribution determined under section 430 for the plan for the plan year,
(B) in the case of a money purchase plan which is not a multiemployer plan, the employer makes contributions to or under the plan for the plan year which are required und

412i-419 Plans: FBAR/OVDI LANCE WALLACH: FBAR Offshore Bank Accoun...

412i-419 Plans: FBAR/OVDI LANCE WALLACH: FBAR Offshore Bank Accoun...: FBAR/OVDI LANCE WALLACH: FBAR Offshore Bank Accounts and Foreign Income Att... : FBAR Offshore Bank Accounts and Foreign Income Attacked by ...








Thursday, June 20, 2013


Foreign Bank Account Report, Treasury Department Form 90-22.1 (FBAR)



Who Must File an FBAR:
Generally, every U.S. person with a financial interest in or signature or other authority over, any financial account outside of the United States, must file an FBAR if the aggregate value of all accounts exceeds $10,000 at any time during the calendar year. An FBAR must be filed by U.S. taxpayers that have signature authority over any account, even if they have no financial interest in or are not the owner of the account. Such accounts include but are not limited to: bank, securities, pension funds, other financial accounts, any accounts with commingled funds, any accounts held by entities for which the individual is a shareholder/owner, etc.

FBAR Filing Deadline: 
The FBAR must be received on or before June 30th of the year following the calendar year being reported. It is not filed with your federal tax return. June 30, 2012 falls on a Saturday this year, but there has been no official announcement that individuals will not face late filing penalties if the FBAR is not received by the deadline. Therefore it may be prudent to file so that it is received by June 29, 2012.
There are three (3) pages of instructions and information as to the specific form and instructions can be found on irs.gov and/or bsaefiling.fincen.treas.gov. It should be noted that the information provided on these sites (as well as this site) should not be construed as legal advice.

How FBAR information can be used:
The information collected by the reporting can be provided to officers and employees of any division of the Treasury Department. These records may be utilized in performance of their duties and investigations as well as referred to other federal, state or local authority upon request for use in criminal, tax, regulatory investigation or proceeding, or other investigations and matters.

Do you need an attorney for FBAR issues
If you have never filed an FBAR but should have --> you should immediately consult with a tax attorney familiar with international tax law or with a CPA that was with the IRS division of international tax.
If you are concerned about how the information will be used or could be used against you --> you should immediately consult with a tax attorney familiar with international tax law and financial/white collar crime defense or with an ex IRS official who is a CPA.

If you filed an incomplete or false FBAR --> you should immediately consult with a tax attorney who is familiar with international tax law and financial/white collar crime defense or with a CPA that was with the international division of the IRS.

How to get your tax law questions answered - confidentially:
You may wish to consult with an experienced tax attorney or with an ex IRS agent before filing the FBAR form or any other financial document that is requested or required of you because a seemingly simple form (admittedly, financial forms are never "that" simple) have far reaching consequences that can come back to haunt you

As an expert witness Lance Wallach side has never lost a case: Lance Wallach

As an expert witness Lance Wallach side has never lost a case: Lance Wallach: Lance Wallach An organization to help those harmed by the IRS, don't let what happened to Bruce happen to you



Lance Wallach Wrote the Book



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Author/Moderator: Lance Wallach, CLU, CHFC, CIMCPublisher: AICPA
Availability: In Stock
Chapter 1 - Planning for Business Owners
Learning Objectives
Introduction
Building the Perfect Retirement Plan
SEP IRA: The Good
SEP IRA: The Bad
SEP IRA: The Ugly
The K
The Double K
Defined Benefit Plans
Adding Survivor Benefits
412(i) Defined Benefit Plan
Cash Balance Plans
VEBAs and 419 Plans
Taxability of Trust Net Income
Taxability of Excess Benefits
Group-Term Life Insurance Plan
Post-Retirement Medical Benefit
Voluntary Employees Beneficiary Association (VEBA) - Commentary
New Development - Welfare Benefit Plans under Section 419(e)
Executive Carve Out Long-Term Care
What Is Long-Term Care?
How Much Does It Cost
Benefits of Long-Term Care Insurance to Employees
Benefits of Long-Term Care Insurance to Employers
Executive Carve Out Long-Term Care
Taxability
Long-Term Care Insurance Premium Deductibility
2007 Eligible Long-Term Care Insurance Premiums Age-Based Deduction Limits

Help with Common IRS Problems: Listed Transactions & 419 Plans Litigation

Help with Common IRS Problems: Listed Transactions & 419 Plans Litigation: Have ...: Listed Transactions & 419 Plans Litigation: Have You Dealt With Any Of These People? Kenny Ha... : Have You Dealt With Any Of These P...

Help with Common IRS Problems: Listed Transactions & 419 Plans Litigation

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Abusive Tax Shelters & 419 Plans Lawsuits: The IRS is Attacking All 419 Welfare Benefit Plans

Abusive Tax Shelters & 419 Plans Lawsuits: The IRS is Attacking All 419 Welfare Benefit Plans...: The IRS has been attacking all 419 welfare benefit plans, many 412i retirement plans, captive insurance plans with life insurance in them,...

Section 79 by Lance Wallach, expert witness.

Section 79 Plans: Section 79 by Lance Wallach, expert witness.: For businesses with 10 or fewer employees, the law prohibits full medical underwriting of the policies that are issued

Don't Waste Time Shopping Around For an Expert. We are right here!

Don't Waste Time Shopping Around For an Expert. We are right here!

Get Sued! Article by Lance Wallach

Get Sued! Article by Lance Wallach